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About the United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates on the Arabian Peninsula, combining deep-rooted traditions with rapid modern development and a global outlook.

Country Overview

Capital

Abu Dhabi

Political centre of the UAE and home of the federal govemment.

Major City

Dubai

Global hub for trade, tourism, aviation and finance.

Language & Religion

Arabic & Islam

Arabic is the official language; Islam is the official religion.

Federation

Seven Emirates

Capital Plaza - Khalifa Bin Zayed The First St - Al Danah - Zone 1 - Abu Dhabi - United Arab Emirates

Rich Historical Heritage

The UAE’s history is rooted in coastal trade, desert life and rich Bedouin traditions. For
centuries, communities along the Gulf relied on fishing, pearling and caravan routes
linking the region with w Asia, Africa and Europe
On 2 December 1971, the rulers of Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain
and Fujairah formed a federation, joineded by Ras R Al Khaaimah in 1972. Since then, the UAE
has developed rapidly while preserving its cultural heritage and Islamic values.
Today the country is known for its modern infrastructure, international partnerships and commitment to tolerance, innovation and sustainable development.

Key Historical Periods

Pre-Oil Era

Fishing, pearling and trade across the Arabian Gulf and Indian Ocean.

Discovery of Oil

Oil revenues used to build infrastructure, education and health services.

1971 Federation

Formation of the United Arab Emirates as an independent sovereign state.

Global Hub

Expansion into aviation, logistics, tourism, finance and renewable energy.

Culture & Society

The UAE blends traditional Arab and Islamic culture with a diverse, modern and highly international society.

Heritage & Traditions

Bedouin customs, poetry, falconry and the majlis remain central to Emirati social life.

Architecture

Iconic skylines in Abu Dhabi and Dubai sit alongside historic and traditional wind towers.

Cuisine

Emirati dishes feature rice, grilled meats and aromatic spices, often served with Arabic coffee and dates.

Diverse Community

Emiratis live alongside residents from many countries, creati multicultural, multilingual environment.

Modern United Arab Emirates

Today the UAE is a regional centre for business, logistics and innovation,with a strong focus on sustainability, knowledge-based industries and international
cooperation.

Global Connectivity

Innovation & Technology

Sustainability & Environment

Explore More

Learn more about the UAE, its culture and opportunities through the links and programmes supported by the embassy.